A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
T cell
Type of lymphocyte which is involved in cellular immunity
T tubule
Invagination of the plasma membrane seen in muscle fibers which allows for rapid calcium distribution
Taste buds
Structures found on some papillae in the tongue and in mucous membrane of the pharynx
Taste pore
Opening in the taste bud
Tectorial membrane
Membrane within the cochlea of the inner ear
Tendon organ
Encapsulated nerve endings stimulated by stretching
Tenia coli
Modification of the muscularis externa of the large intestine
Terminal bouton
Rounded flask like region at the end of a neuron
Terminal bronchioles
Bronchioles just before the respiratory branch
Theca externa
Layer of connective tissue on the outer portion of the follicle; outside the theca interna
Theca folliculi
Layer of cells around a primary follicle in the ovary
Theca interna
Layer of tissue underneath the theca externa
Theca lutein cells
Peripherally located in the corpus luteum
Thick filaments
Myosin filaments
Thin filaments
Actin filaments
Thromoboctye
Platelet
Thyroid follicle
Spherical collection of thyroid cells which surrounds colloid
Thyrotrop
Cell type in the anterior pituitary which secretes TSH
Tight junctions
Type of junction between epithelial cells
Tissue
A group of cells working together to perform a similar function. The four primary tissue types are: epithelial, connective, muscular, nervous
Tonofilament
Type of protein filament
Totipotential cell
Cell that is able to develop into a variety of different cell types; undifferentiated cell
Trabeculae
Spicules
Trabecular bone
Spongy bone; cancellous bone
Transitional epithelium
Type of epithelium found in the urinary tract
Transverse tubule
Invagination of the plasma membrane seen in muscle fibers which allows for rapid calcium distribution; T tubule
Trophoblast
Outer layer on the blastocyst
Tubular gland
Gland where the secretory part is tubular
Tubuli recti
Small channels lined by sertoli cells in the testis; straight tubules
Tubuloalveolar gland
Tubular gland which has a saclike portion at the end of the tube
Tunica adventitia
Outer layer of a blood vessel which is composed primarily of connective tissue
Tunica albuginea
Tough connective tissue covering a structure
Tunica intima
Innermost layer of a blood vessel or other tubular structure
Tunica media
Middle layer of vessels composed of smooth muscle
Tunica vaginalis
Membrane around the testis
Type II alveolar cell
Cell of the pulmonary alveoli which secretes surfactant
Unilocular adipose tissue
White adipose tissue; adult adipose tissue
Unipolar neuron
Neuron with one process which immediately divides; pseudounipolar neuron
Urinary space
Space between the glomerular capillaries and Bowman's capsule
Uriniferous tubule
A component of the nephron
Utricle
One of the sacs in the inner ear
Uvea
Vascular tunic of the eye
Vacuole
An apparently empty space within a cell
Valve of Kerckring
Plica circulares
Varicose vein
Twisted, dilated vein
Vasa nervorum
Blood vessels which supply a nerve trunk
Vasa recta
Blood vessels which form a hairpin-like loop within the kidney
Venous portal system
Vein which is between two capillary beds; an example is the hepatic portal systme
Venous sinus
Large channel for venous blood
Ventricular fold
Fold of the mucous membrane in the larynx
Venule
Small vein
Vestibular membrane
Membrane within the cochlea which separates the scala media from the scala vestibuli
Villi
Fingerlike projections seen on the mucosa of the small intestine
Volkmann's canals
Channels in compact bone which run transversely
Von Ebner's glands
Serous glands associated with circumvallate papilla
Histology hint from Sarah Bellham: If you are studying histology or involved in health care, you need a medical dictionary. You may as well get one as early in your career as possible to maximize the benefit. I recommend: Stedman's Medical Dictionary or Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary, 30th Edition.
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